[320] Completed segments D through G provide a continuous 70.4-mile (113.3km) limited-access tollway connection between Sugar Land, Katy, Cypress, Spring, and Porter.[320]. The current population in Houston County, Georgia, as of January 1, 2021, is 166,829 . Arterial roads are organized into four categories, in decreasing order of intensity: major thoroughfares, transit corridor streets, collector streets, and local streets. Houston was the headquarters of Continental Airlines until its 2010 merger with United Airlines with headquarters in Chicago; regulatory approval for the merger was granted in October of that year. Houston has hosted several major sports events: the 1968, 1986 and 2004 Major League Baseball All-Star Games; the 1989, 2006 and 2013 NBA All-Star Games; Super Bowl VIII, Super Bowl XXXVIII, and Super Bowl LI, as well as hosting the 1981, 1986, 1994 and 1995 NBA Finals, winning the latter two, and hosting the 2005 World Series, 2017 World Series, 2019 World Series, 2021 World Series and 2022 World Series. The Houston Texans were formed in 2002 as an NFL expansion team, replacing the Houston Oilers, which had left the city in 1996. [332] The city is currently in the process of expanding its on and off street bikeway network.[when? [294], The primary network-affiliated television stations are KPRC-TV channel 2 (NBC), KHOU channel 11 (CBS), KTRK-TV channel 13 (ABC), KTXH channel 20 (MyNetworkTV), KRIV channel 26 (Fox), KIAH channel 39 (The CW), KXLN-DT channel 45 (Univision), KTMD-TV channel 47 (Telemundo), KPXB-TV channel 49 (Ion Television), KYAZ channel 51 (MeTV) and KFTH-DT channel 67 (UniMs). The JPMorgan Chase Tower is the tallest building in Texas and the tallest 5-sided building in the world. Individuals from some other race made up 15.69% of the city's population. [317] In addition, many households in the city of Houston have no car. It may be associated with slip along the faults; however, the slippage is slow and not considered an earthquake, where stationary faults must slip suddenly enough to create seismic waves. The largest and longest-running is the annual Houston Livestock Show and Rodeo, held over 20days from early to late March, and is the largest annual livestock show and rodeo in the world. Moreover, Houston is the only metropolitan area with less than ten million citizens where such a CO2 dome can be detected by satellites. Per capita income in past 12 months is $31,576 and poverty rate is 20.6%. This data point and the data on this page is from the U.S. Census Bureau, Resident Population in Houston County, Minnesota [MNHOUS5POP] , retrieved from FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis . Landlocked farmers brought their produce to Houston, using Buffalo Bayou to gain access to Galveston and the Gulf of Mexico. The temperature dropped to 7F (14C) at Bush Airport, marking the coldest temperature ever recorded there. The report found a 19% decrease in overall homelessness in the Houston area since 2020, and a . People are still moving to the area for its plentiful jobs, education, and housing, and many job sectors are growing. NRG Stadium hosted Super Bowl LI on February 5, 2017. The highest rate of bachelors degrees is among white people with a rate of 54%. [24] About a dozen persons resided in the town at the beginning of 1837, but that number grew to about 1,500 by the time the Texas Congress convened in Houston for the first time that May. [274][275], In 1853, the first execution in Houston took place in public at Founder's Cemetery in the Fourth Ward; initially, the cemetery was the execution site, but post-1868 executions took place in the jail facilities.[276]. The Federal Aviation Administration and the state of Texas selected the Houston Airport System as "Airport of the Year" in 2005, largely due to the implementation of a $3.1billion airport improvement program for both major airports in Houston.[340]. [334] Houston City Council approved the Houston Bike Plan in March 2017, at that time entering the plan into the Houston Code of Ordinances. Demographic Data for Houston (2020) Houston; Population 2,313,238: Land area (sq mi) . [247], Minute Maid Park (home of the Astros) and ToyotaCenter (home of the Rockets), are in Downtown Houston. 19. [243], Houston has sports teams for every major professional league except the National Hockey League. [11] The Republic of Texas granted Houston incorporation on June 5, 1837, as James S. Holman became its first mayor. It is the fourth most populous city in the United States after New York City, Los Angeles and Chicago, and the sixth most populous city in North America. [172] As of 2016, Muslims in the Houston area included South Asians, Middle Easterners, Africans, Turks, and Indonesians, as well as a growing population of Latino Muslim converts. Downtown was on the threshold of an energy industryled boom in 1970. In September 2010, Outreach magazine published a list of the 100 largest Christian churches in the United States, and on the list were the following Houston-area churches: Lakewood, Second Baptist Church Houston, Woodlands Church, Church Without Walls, and First Baptist Church. [242] The city also has over 200 additional green spacestotaling over 19,600 acres (79km2) that are managed by the cityincluding the Houston Arboretum and Nature Center. . The metro area population of Atlanta in 2020 was 5,803,000, a 2 . [173], The Hindu, Sikh, and Buddhist communities form a growing sector of the religious demographic after Judaism and Islam. [341] The four-runway, 1,304-acre (528-hectare) facility is approximately 7 miles (11km) southeast of Downtown Houston. The city also has a global economy and only New York City has more Fortune 500 headquarters. [208], Located in the American South, Houston is a diverse city with a large and growing international community. [249] PNC Stadium is a soccer-specific stadium for the Houston Dynamo, the Texas Southern Tigers football team, and Houston Dash, in East Downtown. Houston is the most diverse metropolitan area in Texas and has been described as the most racially and ethnically diverse major city in the U.S.[16] It is home to many cultural institutions and exhibits, which attract more than seven million visitors a year to the Museum District. Under 18 years. Nineteen school districts exist within the city of Houston. These new migrants have helped make D-FW the fourth largest metro area in the . 28.6% of 527 thousand people. Population by Metro Area in the United States. [74] These faults also tend to move at a smooth rate in what is termed "fault creep",[65] which further reduces the risk of an earthquake. Houston population in 2022 is estimated to be 2.30 million, and in 2021 is estimated to be 2.28 Million. There is also a significant African American population in Houston, which has been the case for most of its history. This data point and the data on this page is from the U.S. Census Bureau, Resident Population in Houston County, Georgia [GAHOUS5POP] , retrieved from FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis; https . [144] Blacks or African Americans made up 22.5% of Houston's population, American Indians made up 0.3% of the population, Asians made up 6.9% (1.7% Vietnamese, 1.3% Chinese, 1.3% Indian, 0.9% Pakistani, 0.4% Filipino, 0.3% Korean, 0.1% Japanese) and Pacific Islanders made up 0.1%. United Nations population projections are also included through the year 2035. The Niels Esperson Building stood as the tallest building in Houston from 1927 to 1929. [111] The rankings are in terms of peak-based standards, focusing strictly on the worst days of the year; the average ozone levels in Houston are lower than what is seen in most other areas of the country, as dominant winds ensure clean, marine air from the Gulf. [347] Houston's aviation history is showcased in the 1940 Air Terminal Museum in the old terminal building on the west side of the airport. Slightly west of the University of Houston is Texas Southern University (TSU), one of the largest historically black universities in the United States with approximately 10,000 students. The vintage year (e.g., V2022) refers to the final year of the series (2020 thru 2022). Oil & gas have continued to fuel Houston's economic growth, with major oil companies including Phillips 66, ConocoPhillips, Occidental Petroleum, Halliburton, and ExxonMobil having their headquarters in the Houston area. Thousands of enslaved black people lived near the city before the American Civil War. QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties, . Sam Houston Park contains restored and reconstructed homes which were originally built between 1823 and 1905. [312] According to the 2013 American Community Survey, the average work commute in Houston (city) takes 26.3 minutes. Houston's climate is classified as humid subtropical (Cfa in the Kppen climate classification system), typical of the Southern United States. [311] In 2016, another 11.4% of Houstonians carpooled to work, while 3.6% used public transit, 2.1% walked, and 0.5% bicycled. [268][discuss], Houston's murder rate ranked 46th of U.S. cities with a population over 250,000 in 2005 (per capita rate of 16.3 murders per 100,000 population). Within Montrose, new gay bars began to open. Houston Forward Times is one of the largest black-owned newspapers in the metropolitan area and owned by Forward Times Publishing Company. [337] The network expanded to 29 stations and 225 bicycles in 2014, registering over 43,000 checkouts of equipment during the first half of the same year. These were the first international flights flown from Hobby since the opening of Bush Intercontinental in 1969. [90] In 2002, Uptown had more than 23 million square feet (2,100,000 m2) of office space with 16million square feet (1,500,000 m2) of class A office space.[91]. Houston proper began to spread across the region. It's estimated that there are 400,000 illegal aliensliving in the Houston area alone. Chris Brown is the city controller, serving his first term as of January2016[update]. Houston, Texas (March 24, 2021) The Coalition for the Homeless' 2021 Point-in-Time Homeless Count & Survey found a total of 3,055 individuals experiencing homelessness on the night of Jan. 19, 2021 1,545 people staying in shelter (51%) and 1,510 people living unsheltered (49%) in Harris, Fort Bend and Montgomery counties, Texas. [153][154] During her tenure she authorized the Houston Equal Rights Ordinance which was intended to improve anti-discrimination coverage based on sexual orientation and gender identity in the city, specifically in areas such as housing and occupation where no anti-discrimination policy existed. In: Allen, Carol M. (editor). The population in the five-county Austin metro jumped to an estimated 2,295,303 people as of July 1, 2020. In this edition we explore shifts in Houston's population over time, how Houston compares to other U.S. metros today, and discusses some of the disparities within our region. [254] The event had a 5-year race contract through 2017 with IndyCar. Flooding has been a recurring problem in the Houston area, exacerbated by a lack of zoning laws, which allowed unregulated building of residential homes and other structures in flood-prone areas. 1 for paycheck worth", "Houston Is Unstoppable: Why Texas' Juggernaut Is America's #1 Job Creator", "Best Places For Business and Careers Forbes", "International Representation in Houston", "About the Houston Livestock Show and Rodeo", The Original Greek Festival, Houston, Texas, "AmericanStyle Magazine Readers Name 2005 Top 10 Art Fairs and Festivals", "Houston Is the New Capital of Southern Cool", "The 10 Hottest Foodie Cities in America and Everything to Eat When You Get There", "The Search for America's Best Food Cities: Houston", "HOUSTON: THE CULINARY CAPITAL OF THE SOUTH", 2006 fall edition of International Quilt Festival attracts 53,546 to Houston, "Central Austin has the makings of a museum district", "Bayou Bend Collections and Gardens, Houston, Texas", "A Place in the Sun Houston Hip-Hop Takes Over", The Heritage Society: Walk into Houston's Past, "Houston botanic garden slowly becoming reality", "Houston Dash first expansion team in NWSL", "All eyes on Houston: New plans to bring rugby franchise, stadium to the Bayou City", "The Start of Something Big: Toyota Center upgrades to Include New Concourse HD TVs, Wi-Fi and Concessions Systems", "Houston Unveils New Football Stadium Renderings", "Houston, we have liftoff for October 2013 event", "IndyCar's coming to town: Houston race slated for 2013 Houston Chronicle", "Office of the Controller, City of Houston", "Local Government in Texas: Cities, Towns, Counties, and Special Districts", "City Council may grow by two seats, Houston Chronicle", "Aimee Buras, "Clymer Wright, force for Houston term limits, found dead", January 25, 2011", "Houston Is Largest City to Elect Openly Gay Mayor", "Florida is about to ban sanctuary cities. Houston is also one of the first cities in the world to have a major esports team represent it, in the form of the Houston Outlaws. There is also a relatively large population of refugees living in the city since the 1970s. According to historian David McComb, "[T]he brothers, on August 26, 1836, bought from Elizabeth E. Parrott, wife of T.F.L. That took the region's population from . The controller's duties are to certify available funds prior to committing such funds and processing disbursements. [313] A 1999 Murdoch University study found Houston had both the lengthiest commute and lowest urban density of 13 large American cities surveyed,[314] and a 2017 Arcadis study ranked Houston 22nd out of 23 American cities in transportation sustainability. An Annual Tally: To fix a problem like homelessness in . Demographic data includes, but is not limited to: population . Acres Homes in North Houston saw its Black population fall 12% and its Latino population grow by 65%. [162] According to the list, Houston and Dallas were tied as the second-most popular city for megachurches. It is the only MLB team to have won pennants in both modern leagues. [218][219][220][221][222] Houston received the official nickname of "Space City" in 1967 because it is the location of NASA's Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center. Houston's total crime rate including violent and nonviolent crimes decreased by 11 percent. The adjoining prairie land drains into the city, which is prone to flooding. Beyonc Knowles also originated in Houston. Anderson Foundation formed the Texas Medical Center. [25], In 1839, the Republic of Texas relocated its capital to Austin. ][333] In 2015, Downtown Houston added a cycle track on Lamar Street, running from Sam Houston Park to Discovery Green. [150], Before the 1970s, the city's gay bars were spread around Downtown Houston and what is now midtown Houston. [160] In 2020, the Public Religion Research Institute estimated 40% were Protestant and 29% Catholic; overall, Christianity represented 72% of the population. [citation needed] Around 2007, more heart surgeries were performed at the Texas Medical Center than anywhere else in the world.[301]. The Uptown District is also home to buildings designed by noted architects I. M. Pei, Csar Pelli, and Philip Johnson. Economy at a Glance - Jan 2021. The "Inner Loop" encompasses a 97-square-mile (250km2) area which includes Downtown, preWorld War II residential neighborhoods and streetcar suburbs, and newer high-density apartment and townhouse developments. Of those not born in the United States, the largest percentage are from Latin America. Earthbound Houstonians consider something uplifting", "Hammered by heavy rain and huge hail Thursday night, Houston braces for more downpours, flooding", National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, "Houston Journal; Broiling on the Outside, But, Really, It's No Sweat", Texas hit with snow as winter weather system aims for Northeast, "Snow in Houston: It Happens More Than You Think", "3 Reasons Houston Was A 'Sitting Duck' For Harvey Flooding", "Remembering Houston's Memorial Day Flood, one of America's costliest floods", "Revisiting Houston's Tax Day Floods one year later", "Hurricane Harvey makes landfall in Texas", "Houston fears climate change will cause catastrophic flooding: 'It's not if, it's when', State of the Air 2005, National and Regional Analysis, "The paradox of peak-based ozone air pollution standards", "WMO Climate Normals for HOUSTON/INTERCONTINENTAL, TX 19611990", "Houston council approves changes to floodplain regulations in effort to reduce flood damage", "What's in Houston's worst flood zones? . If the Cushman & Wakefield projection . [124] The median age was 33.1, up from 32.9 in 2017 and down from 33.5 in 2014; the city's youthfulness has been attributed to an influx of an African American New Great Migration, Hispanic and Latino American, and Asian immigrants into Texas. [302][303] The Menninger Clinic, a psychiatric treatment center, is affiliated with Baylor College of Medicine and the Houston Methodist Hospital System. A megachurch, it had 44,800 weekly attendees in 2010, up from 11,000 weekly in 2000. Of the 10 most populous U.S. cities, Houston has the most total area of parks and green space, 56,405 acres (228km2). [300] All 49 member institutions of the Texas Medical Center are non-profit organizations. [199], In 2008, Houston received top ranking on Kiplinger's Personal Finance "Best Cities of 2008" list, which ranks cities on their local economy, employment opportunities, reasonable living costs, and quality of life. [13][14] The Port of Houston ranks first in the United States in international waterborne tonnage handled and second in total cargo tonnage handled. 2012 was the first time Philadelphia was knocked out of the top 5, thanks to Houston's rapid growth. The city has hosted several major professional and college sporting events, including the annual Houston Open golf tournament. Free shipping for many products! The least populous of the compared metro areas has a population of 1,135,503. [25] Railroad spurs from the Texas inland converged in Houston, where they met rail lines to the ports of Galveston and Beaumont. Diverse city with a rate of 54 %, as of July 1,,. The 2013 American community Survey, the Republic of Texas granted Houston incorporation on June 5, thanks Houston... The controller 's duties are to certify available funds prior to committing such funds processing... Area in the Kppen climate classification system ), typical of the Southern United.... 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